爆炸界限explosionlimits
霍根-华森图Hougen-WatsonChart
德拜和法尔肯哈根效应DebyeandFalkenhageneffect
德拜－休克尔极限公式Debye-Huckel’slimitingequation
德拜立方公式Debyecubicformula
聚沉值coagulationvalue
聚沉coagulation
聚（合）电解质polyelectrolyte
精馏rectify
键焓bondenthalpy
触变thixotropy
解离化学吸附dissociationchemicaladsorption
简并度degeneracy
感胶离子序lyotropicseries
催化剂catalyst
隔离法theisolationmethod
隔离系统isolatedsystem
道尔顿定律Daltonlaw
道尔顿分压定律Daltonpartialpressurelaw
超电势overpotential
缔合化学吸附associationchemicaladsorption
等温等容位Helmholtzfreeenergy
等温等压位Gibbsfreeenergy
等温方程equationatconstanttemperature
等焓线isenthalpicline
等焓过程isenthalpicprocess
等几率定理theoremofequalprobability
焦耳定律Joule';slaw
焦耳-汤姆生效应Joule-Thomsoneffect
焦耳-汤姆生实验Joule-Thomsonexperiment
焦耳-汤姆生系数Joule-Thomsoncoefficient
焦耳Joule
敞开系统opensystem
菲克扩散第一定律Fick’sfirstlawofdiffusion
粗分散系统thickdispersesystem
第三定律熵third-lawentropy
第二类永动机perpetualmachineofthesecondkind
第一类永动机perpetualmachineofthefirstkind
盖斯定律Hesslaw
盖·吕萨克定律Gay-Lussaclaw
焓enthalpy
混合熵entropyofmixing
混合物mixture
接触角contactangle
接触电势contactpotential
弹式量热计bombcalorimeter
常见术语
基态能级energylevelatgroundstate
基希霍夫公式Kirchhoffformula
基元反应elementaryreactions
高会溶点upperconsolutepoint
高分子溶液macromolecularsolution
胶凝作用demulsification
胶核colloidalnucleus
胶束micelle
胶冻brothjelly
胶体粒子colloidalparticles
胶体化学collochemistry
胶体分散系统dispersionsystemofcolloid
胶体colloid
胶团micelle
积分溶解热integrationheatofdissolution
盎萨格电导理论Onsager’stheoryofconductance
爱因斯坦－斯托克斯方程Einstein-Stokesequation
爱因斯坦光化当量定律Einstein’slawofphotochemicalequivalence
浸湿功immersionwettingwork
浸湿immersionwetting
格罗塞斯－德雷珀定律Grotthus-Draoer’slaw
根均方速率root-mean-squarespeed
费米－狄拉克统计Fermi-Diracstatistics
绝热量热计adiabaticcalorimeter
绝热指数adiabaticindex
绝热过程adiabaticprocess
绝对熵absoluteentropy
绝对温标absolutetemperaturescale
绝对反应速率理论absolutereactionratetheory
结晶热heatofcrystallization
结线tieline
科尔劳施离子独立运动定律Kohlrausch’sLawofIndependentMigrationofIons
界面张力surfacetension
界面interfaces
玻色－爱因斯坦统计Bose-Einsteinstatistics
玻尔兹曼熵定理Boltzmannentropytheorem
玻尔兹曼常数Boltzmannconstant
玻尔兹曼分布Boltzmanndistribution
玻尔兹曼公式Boltzmannformula
独立子系统independentparticlesystem
活度activity
活化控制activationcontrol
活化能activationenergy
活化络合物理论activatedcomplextheory
标准熵standardentropy
标准摩尔燃烧焓standardmolarcombustionenthalpy
标准摩尔熵standardmolarentropy
标准摩尔焓函数standardmolarenthalpyfunction
标准摩尔吉布斯自由能函数standardmolarGibbsfreeenergyfunction
标准摩尔生成焓standardmolarformationenthalpy
标准摩尔生成吉布斯函数standardmolarformationGibbsfunction
标准摩尔反应熵standardmolarreactionentropy
标准摩尔反应焓standardmolarreactionenthalpy
标准摩尔反应吉布斯函数standardGibbsfunctionofmolarreaction
标准氢电极standardhydrogenelectrode
标准态standardstate
标准状况standardcondition
标准压力standardpressure
标准电极电势standardelectrodepotential
标准电动势standardelectromotiveforce
标准平衡常数standardequilibriumconstant
柯诺瓦洛夫－吉布斯定律Konovalov-Gibbslaw
查理定律Charle’slaw
挥发度volatility
恒容摩尔热容molarheatcapacityatconstantvolume
恒容热heatatconstantvolume
恒沸混合物constantboilingmixture
恒压摩尔热容molarheatcapacityatconstantpressure
恒压热heatatconstantpressure
恒外压constantexternalpressure
封闭系统closedsystem
复合反应compositereaction
饱和蒸气压saturatedvaporpressure
饱和蒸气saturatedvapor
饱和液体saturatedliquids
饱和吸附量saturatedextentofadsorption
非基元反应non-elementaryreactions
非依时计量学反应timeindependentstoichiometricreactions
非体积功non-volumework
规定熵stipulatedentropy
表面活性剂surfactants
表面质量作用定律surfacemassactionlaw
表面张力surfacetension
表面吸附量surfaceexcess
表面过程控制surfaceprocesscontrol
表面surfaces
表观摩尔质量apparentmolecularweight
表观活化能apparentactivationenergy
表观迁移数apparenttransferencenumber
范德华常数vanderWaalsconstant
范德华气体vanderWaalsgases
范德华方程vanderWaalsequation
范德华力vanderWaalsforce
范特霍夫渗透压公式van’tHoffequationofosmoticpressure
范特霍夫规则van’tHoffrule
范特霍夫方程van’tHoffequation
环境熵变entropychangeinenvironment
环境environment
波义尔温度Boyletemperature
波义尔点Boylepoint
波义尔定律Boylelaw
法拉第常数faradayconstant
法拉第定律Faraday’slaw
泊Poise
沸点升高elevationofboilingpoint
沸点boilingpoint
构型熵configurationalentropy
定域子系统localizedparticlesystem
定容摩尔热容molarheatcapacityunderconstantvolume
定容温度计ConstantvoIumethermometer
定压摩尔热容molarheatcapacityunderconstantpressure
定压温度计constantpressurethermometer
孤立系统isolatedsystem
固溶胶solidsol
固相线solidphaseline
固态混合物solidsolution
单链反应straightchainreactions
单分子层吸附理论monomoleculelayeradsorption
单分子反应unimolecularreaction
附加压力excesspressure
阿累尼乌斯活化能Arrheniusactivationenergy
阿累尼乌斯电离理论Arrheniusionizationtheory
阿累尼乌斯方程Arrheniusequation
阿伏加德罗常数Avogadro’number
阿伏加德罗定律Avogadrolaw
阿马格定律Amagatlaw
沉降电势sedimentationpotential
沉降平衡sedimentationequilibrium
沉降sedimentation
极限摩尔电导率limitingmolarconductivity
极化作用polarization
极化曲线polarizationcurves
极化电极电势polarizationpotentialofelectrode
杠杆规则leverrule
低熔冰盐合晶cryohydric
低共熔混合物eutecticmixture
低共熔点eutecticpoint
低会溶点lowerconsolutepoint
亨利常数Henryconstant
亨利定律Henrylaw
过程process
过渡状态理论transitionstatetheory
过热液体overheatedliquid
过饱和蒸气oversaturatedvapor
过饱和溶液oversaturatedsolution
过冷液体overcooledliquid
过冷水super-cooledwater
负极negativepole
负吸附negativeadsorption
安托万常数Antoineconstant
安托万方程Antoineequation
多方过程polytropicprocess
多分子层吸附理论adsorptiontheoryofmulti-molecularlayers
吉布斯函数判据Gibbsfunctioncriterion
吉布斯函数Gibbsfunction
吉布斯－杜亥姆方程Gibbs-Duhemequation
吉布斯吸附公式Gibbsadsorptionformula
吉布斯自由能Gibbsfreeenergy
吉布斯－亥姆霍兹方程Gibbs-Helmhotzequation
吉氏函数Gibbsfunction
动力学控制kineticscontrol
动力学方程kineticequations
共轭溶液conjugatesolution
共沸温度azeotropictemperature
光谱熵spectrumentropy
光敏反应photosensitizedreactions
光反应photoreaction
光化学第二定律thesecondlawofactinochemistry
光化学第一定律thefirstlawofactinochemistry
价数规则ruleofvalence
产率yield
亥姆霍兹函数判据Helmholtzfunctioncriterion
亥姆霍兹函数Helmholtzfunction
亥姆霍兹自由能Helmholtzfreeenergy
亥氏函数Helmholtzfunction
节流膨胀系数coefficientofthrottlingexpansion
节流膨胀throttlingexpansion
节流过程throttlingprocess
艾林方程Eryingequation
电解池electrolyticcell
电量计coulometer
电渗析electrodialysis
电渗electroosmosis
电流效率currentefficiency
电泳electrophoresis
电极种类typeofelectrodes
电极电势electrodepotential
电极反应reactionsontheelectrode
电迁移率electromobility
电迁移electromigration
电池常数cellconstant
电池电动势electromotiveforceofcells
电池反应cellreaction
电导率conductivity
电导conductance
电动势的温度系数temperaturecoefficientofelectromotiveforce
电动电势zetapotential
电功electricwork
电化学极化electrochemicalpolarization
电化学electrochemistry
甘汞电极calomelelectrode
弗罗因德利希吸附经验式Freundlichempiricalformulaofadsorption
布朗运动brownianmovement
对称数symmetrynumber
对应状态原理principleofcorrespondingstate
对行反应reversiblereactions
对比摩尔体积reducedmolevolume
对比温度reducedtemperature
对比体积reducedvolume
对比压力reducedpressure
卡诺循环Carnotcycle
卡诺定理Carnottheorem
半衰期halftimeperiod
半电池halfcell
功函workcontent
功work
计量系数stoichiometriccoefficient
计量式stoichiometricequation
比浓粘度reducedviscosity
比表面吉布斯函数specificsurfaceGibbsfunction
比表面功specificsurfacework
开尔文公式Kelvinformula
反渗透reverseosmosis
反应速率常数constantofreactionrate
反应速率rateofreaction
反应热heatofreaction
反应进度extentofreaction
反应级数reactionorders
反应分子数molecularity
反电动势backE.M.F.
化学热力学chemicalthermodynamics
化学亲合势chemicalaffinity
化学势判据chemicalpotentialcriterion
化学势chemicalpotential
化学吸附chemisorptions
化学动力学chemicalkinetics
化学反应进度extentofchemicalreaction
化学反应计量系数stoichiometriccoefficientofchemicalreaction
化学反应计量式stoichiometricequationofchemicalreaction
分解电压decompositionvoltage
分散相dispersionphase
分散系统dispersesystem
分配定律distributionlaw
分体积定律partialvolumelaw
分体积partialvolume
分压定律partialpressurelaw
分压partialpressure
分布数distributionnumbers
分布distribution
分子蒸馏moleculardistillation
分子间力intermolecularforce
分子反应力学mechanicsofmolecularreactions
不可逆相变化irreversiblephasechange
不可逆过程热力学thermodynamicsofirreversibleprocesses
不可逆过程irreversibleprocess
广度性质extensiveproperty
广延量extensivequantity
广延性质extensiveproperty
几率因子stericfactor
二级相变secondorderphasechange
二级反应secondorderreaction
丁达尔效应Dyndalleffect
ζ电势zetapotential
pVT性质pVTproperty
HLB法hydrophile-lipophilebalancemethod
DLVO理论DLVOtheory
BET公式BETformula
可能的电解质potentialelectrolyte
可逆电池reversiblecell
可逆过程reversibleprocess
可逆过程方程reversibleprocessequation
可逆体积功reversiblevolumework
可逆相变reversiblephasechange
克拉佩龙方程Clapeyronequation
克劳修斯不等式Clausiusinequality
克劳修斯－克拉佩龙方程Clausius-Clapeyronequation
控制步骤controlstep
库仑计coulometer
扩散控制diffusioncontrolled
拉普拉斯方程Laplace’sequation
拉乌尔定律Raoultlaw
兰格缪尔－欣谢尔伍德机理Langmuir-Hinshelwoodmechanism
兰格缪尔吸附等温式Langmuiradsorptionisothermformula
雷利公式Rayleighequation
冷冻系数coefficientofrefrigeration
冷却曲线coolingcurve
离解热heatofdissociation
离解压力dissociationpressure
离域子系统non-localizedparticlesystems
离子的标准摩尔生成焓standardmolarformationofion
离子的电迁移率mobilityofions
离子的迁移数transportnumberofions
离子独立运动定律lawoftheindependentmigrationofions
离子氛ionicatmosphere
离子强度ionicstrength
理想混合物perfectmixture
理想气体idealgas
理想气体的绝热指数adiabaticindexofidealgases
理想气体的微观模型micro-modelofidealgas
理想气体反应的等温方程isothermalequationofidealgaseousreactions
理想气体绝热可逆过程方程adiabaticreversibleprocessequationofidealgase
理想气体状态方程stateequationofidealgas
理想稀溶液idealdilutesolution
理想液态混合物perfectliquidmixture
粒子particles
粒子的配分函数partitionfunctionofparticles
连串反应consecutivereactions
链的传递物chaincarrier
链反应chainreactions
量热熵calorimetricentropy
量子统计quantumstatistics
量子效率quantumyield
临界参数criticalparameter
临界常数criticalconstant
临界点criticalpoint
临界胶束浓度criticalmicelleconcentration
临界摩尔体积criticalmolarvolume
临界温度criticaltemperature
临界压力criticalpressure
临界状态criticalstate
零级反应zeroorderreaction
流动电势streamingpotential
流动功flowwork
笼罩效应cageeffect
路易斯－兰德尔逸度规则Lewis-Randallruleoffugacity
露点dewpoint
露点线dewpointline
麦克斯韦关系式Maxwellrelations
麦克斯韦速率分布Maxwelldistributionofspeeds
麦克斯韦能量分布MaxwelIdistributionofenergy
毛细管凝结condensationincapillary
毛细现象capillaryphenomena
米凯利斯常数Michaelisconstant
摩尔电导率molarconductivity
摩尔反应焓molarreactionenthalpy
摩尔混合熵moleentropyofmixing
摩尔气体常数molargasconstant
摩尔热容molarheatcapacity
摩尔溶解焓moledissolutionenthalpy
摩尔稀释焓moledilutionenthalpy
内扩散控制internaldiffusionscontrol
内能internalenergy
内压力internalpressure
能级energylevels
能级分布energyleveldistribution
能量均分原理principleoftheequipartitionofenergy
能斯特方程Nernstequation
能斯特热定理Nernstheattheorem
凝固点freezingpoint
凝固点降低loweringoffreezingpoint
凝固点曲线freezingpointcurve
凝胶gelatin
凝聚态condensedstate
凝聚相condensedphase
浓差超电势concentrationover-potential
浓差极化concentrationpolarization
浓差电池concentrationcells
帕斯卡pascal
泡点bubblepoint
泡点线bubblepointline
配分函数partitionfunction
配分函数的析因子性质propertythatpartitionfunctiontobeexpressedasap
roductoftheseparatepartitionfunctionsforeachkindofstate
碰撞截面collisioncrosssection
碰撞数thenumberofcollisions
偏摩尔量partialmolequantities
平衡常数（理想气体反应）equilibriumconstantsforreactionsofidealgases
平动配分函数partitionfunctionoftranslation
平衡分布equilibriumdistribution
平衡态equilibriumstate
平衡态近似法equilibriumstateapproximation
平衡状态图equilibriumstatediagram
平均活度meanactivity
平均活度系统meanactivitycoefficient
平均摩尔热容meanmolarheatcapacity
平均质量摩尔浓度meanmassmolarity
平均自由程meanfreepath
平行反应parallelreactions
破乳demulsification
铺展spreading
普遍化范德华方程universalvanderWaalsequation
其它功theotherwork
气化热heatofvaporization
气溶胶aerosol
气体常数gasconstant
气体分子运动论kinetictheoryofgases
气体分子运动论的基本方程foundamentalequationofkinetictheoryofgases
气溶胶aerosol
气相线vaporline
迁移数transportnumber
潜热latentheat
强度量intensivequantity
强度性质intensiveproperty
亲液溶胶hydrophilicsol
氢电极hydrogenelectrodes
区域熔化zonemelting
热heat
热爆炸heatexplosion
热泵heatpump
热功当量mechanicalequivalentofheat
热函heatcontent
热化学thermochemistry
热化学方程thermochemicalequation
热机heatengine
热机效率efficiencyofheatengine
热力学thermodynamics
热力学第二定律thesecondlawofthermodynamics
热力学第三定律thethirdlawofthermodynamics
热力学第一定律thefirstlawofthermodynamics
热力学基本方程fundamentalequationofthermodynamics
热力学几率thermodynamicprobability
热力学能thermodynamicenergy
热力学特性函数characteristicthermodynamicfunction
热力学温标thermodynamicscaleoftemperature
热力学温度thermodynamictemperature
热熵thermalentropy
热效应heateffect
熔点曲线meltingpointcurve
熔化热heatoffusion
溶胶colloidalsol
溶解焓dissolutionenthalpy
溶液solution
溶胀swelling
乳化剂emulsifier
乳状液emulsion
润湿wetting
润湿角wettingangle
萨克尔－泰特洛德方程Sackur-Tetrodeequation
三相点triplepoint
三相平衡线triple-phaseline
熵entropy
熵判据entropycriterion
熵增原理principleofentropyincrease
渗透压osmoticpressure
渗析法dialyticprocess
生成反应formationreaction
升华热heatofsublimation
实际气体realgas
舒尔采－哈迪规则Schulze-Hardyrule
松驰力relaxationforce
松驰时间timeofrelaxation
速度常数reactionrateconstant
速率方程rateequations
速率控制步骤ratedeterminingstep
塔费尔公式Tafelequation
态－态反应state-statereactions
唐南平衡Donnanequilibrium
淌度mobility
特鲁顿规则Troutonrule
特性粘度intrinsicviscosity
体积功volumework
统计权重statisticalweight
统计热力学statisticthermodynamics
统计熵statisticentropy
途径path
途径函数pathfunction
外扩散控制externaldiffusioncontrol
完美晶体perfectcrystalline
完全气体perfectgas
微观状态microstate
微态microstate
韦斯顿标准电池Westonstandardbattery
维恩效应Wieneffect
维里方程virialequation
维里系数virialcoefficient
稳流过程steadyflowprocess
稳态近似法stationarystateapproximation
无热溶液athermalsolution
无限稀溶液solutionsinthelimitofextremedilution
物理化学PhysicalChemistry
物理吸附physisorptions
吸附adsorption
吸附等量线adsorptionisostere
吸附等温线adsorptionisotherm
吸附等压线adsorptionisobar
吸附剂adsorbent
吸附量extentofadsorption
吸附热heatofadsorption
吸附质adsorbate
析出电势evolutionordepositionpotential
析因子性质propertythatpartitionfunctiontobeexpressedasaproductof
稀溶液的依数性colligativepropertiesofdilutesolutions
稀释焓dilutionenthalpy
系统system
系统点systempoint
系统的环境environmentofsystem
相phase
相变phasechange
相变焓enthalpyofphasechange
相变化phasechange
相变热heatofphasechange
相点phasepoint
相对挥发度relativevolatility
相对粘度relativeviscosity
相律phaserule
相平衡热容heatcapacityinphaseequilibrium
相图phasediagram
相倚子系统systemofdependentparticles
悬浮液suspension
循环过程cyclicprocess
压力商pressurequotient
压缩因子compressibilityfactor
压缩因子图diagramofcompressibilityfactor
亚稳状态metastablestate
盐桥saltbridge
盐析saltingout
阳极anode
杨氏方程Young’sequation
液体接界电势liquidjunctionpotential
液相线liquidphaselines
一级反应firstorderreaction
一级相变firstorderphasechange
依时计量学反应timedependentstoichiometricreactions
逸度fugacity
逸度系数coefficientoffugacity
阴极cathode
荧光fluorescence
永动机perpetualmotionmachine
永久气体Permanentgas
有效能availableenergy
原电池primarycell
原盐效应salteffect
增比粘度specificviscosity
憎液溶胶lyophobicsol
沾湿adhesionalwetting
沾湿功theworkofadhesionalwetting
真溶液truesolution
真实电解质realelectrolyte
真实气体realgas
真实迁移数truetransferencenumber
振动配分函数partitionfunctionofvibration
振动特征温度characteristictemperatureofvibration
蒸气压下降depressionofvaporpressure
正常沸点normalpoint
正吸附positiveadsorption
支链反应branchedchainreactions
直链反应straightchainreactions
指前因子pre-exponentialfactor
质量作用定律massactionlaw
制冷系数coefficientofrefrigeration
中和热heatofneutralization
轴功shaftwork
转动配分函数partitionfunctionofrotation
转动特征温度characteristictemperatureofvibration
转化率convertratio
转化温度conversiontemperature
状态state
状态方程stateequation
状态分布statedistribution
状态函数statefunction
准静态过程quasi-staticprocess
准一级反应pseudofirstorderreaction
自动催化作用auto-catalysis
自由度degreeoffreedom
自由度数numberofdegreeoffreedom
自由焓freeenthalpy
自由能freeenergy
自由膨胀freeexpansion
组分数componentnumber
最低恒沸点lowerazeotropicpoint
最高恒沸点upperazeotropicpoint
最佳反应温度optimalreactiontemperature
最可几分布mostprobabledistribution
最可几速率mostpropablespeed