流体力学英语词汇翻译
chw · 2007-08-21 18:43 · 82771 次点击
动量厚度momentumthickness
能量厚度energythickness
焓厚度enthalpythickness
注入injection
吸出suction
泰勒涡Taylorvortex
速度亏损律velocitydefectlaw
形状因子shapefactor
测速法anemometry
粘度测定法viscometry
流动显示flowvisualization
油烟显示oilsmokevisualization
孔板流量计orificemeter
频率响应frequencyresponse
油膜显示oilfilmvisualization
阴影法shadowmethod
纹影法schlierenmethod
烟丝法smokewiremethod
丝线法tuftmethod
氢泡法nydrogenbubblemethod
相似理论similaritytheory
相似律similaritylaw
部分相似partialsimilarity
定理pitheorem,Buckinghamtheorem
静校准staticcalibration
动态校准dynamiccalibration
风洞windtunnel
激波管shocktube
激波管风洞shocktubewindtunnel
水洞watertunnel
拖曳水池towingtank
旋臂水池rotatingarmbasin
扩散段diffuser
测压孔pressuretap
皮托管pitottube
普雷斯顿管prestontube
斯坦顿管Stantontube
文丘里管Venturitube
U形管U-tube
压强计manometer
微压计micromanometer
多管压强计multiplemanometer
静压管statictube
流速计anemometer
风速管Pitot-statictube
激光多普勒测速计laserDoppleranemometer,laserDopplervelocimeter
热线流速计hot-wireanemometer
热膜流速计hot-filmanemometer
流量计flowmeter
粘度计viscometer
涡量计vorticitymeter
传感器transducer,sensor
压强传感器pressuretransducer
热敏电阻thermistor
示踪物tracer
时间线timeline
脉线streakline
尺度效应scaleeffect
壁效应walleffect
堵塞blockage
堵寒效应blockageeffect
动态响应dynamicresponse
响应频率responsefrequency
底压basepressure
菲克定律Ficklaw
巴塞特力Bassetforce
埃克特数Eckertnumber
格拉斯霍夫数Grashofnumber
努塞特数Nusseltnumber
普朗特数prandtlnumber
雷诺比拟Reynoldsanalogy
施密特数schmidtnumber
斯坦顿数Stantonnumber
对流convection
自由对流naturalconvection,freeconvec-tion
强迫对流forcedconvection
热对流heatconvection
质量传递masstransfer
传质系数masstransfercoefficient
热量传递heattransfer
传热系数heattransfercoefficient
对流传热convectiveheattransfer
辐射传热radiativeheattransfer
动量交换momentumtransfer
能量传递energytransfer
传导conduction
热传导conductiveheattransfer
热交换heatexchange
临界热通量criticalheatflux
浓度concentration
扩散diffusion
扩散性diffusivity
扩散率diffusivity
扩散速度diffusionvelocity
分子扩散moleculardiffusion
沸腾boiling
蒸发evaporation
气化gasification
凝结condensation
成核nucleation
计算流体力学computationalfluidmechanics
多重尺度问题multiplescaleproblem
伯格斯方程Burgersequation
对流扩散方程convectiondiffusionequation
KDU方程KDVequation
修正微分方程modifieddifferentialequation
拉克斯等价定理Laxequivalencetheorem
数值模拟numericalsimulation
大涡模拟largeeddysimulation
数值粘性numericalviscosity
非线性不稳定性nonlinearinstability
希尔特稳定性分析Hirtstabilityanalysis
相容条件consistencycondition
CFL条件Courant-Friedrichs-Lewycondition,CFLcondition
狄里克雷边界条件Dirichletboundarycondition
熵条件entropycondition
远场边界条件farfieldboundarycondition
流入边界条件inflowboundarycondition
无反射边界条件nonreflectingboundarycondition
数值边界条件numericalboundarycondition
流出边界条件outflowboundarycondition
冯.诺伊曼条件vonNeumanncondition
近似因子分解法approximatefactorizationmethod
人工压缩artificialcompression
人工粘性artificialviscosity
边界元法boundaryelementmethod
配置方法collocationmethod
能量法energymethod
有限体积法finitevolumemethod
流体网格法fluidincellmethod,FLICmethod
通量校正传输法flux-correctedtransportmethod
通量矢量分解法fluxvectorsplittingmethod
伽辽金法Galerkinmethod
积分方法integralmethod
标记网格法markerandcellmethod,MACmethod
特征线法methodofcharacteristics
直线法methodoflines
矩量法momentmethod
多重网格法multi-gridmethod
板块法panelmethod
质点网格法particleincellmethod,PICmethod
质点法particlemethod
预估校正法predictor-correctormethod
投影法projectionmethod
准谱法pseudo-spectralmethod
随机选取法randomchoicemethod
激波捕捉法shock-capturingmethod
激波拟合法shock-fittingmethod
谱方法spectralmethod
稀疏矩阵分解法splitcoefficientmatrixmethod
不定常法time-dependentmethod
时间分步法timesplittingmethod
变分法variationalmethod
涡方法vortexmethod
隐格式implicitscheme
显格式explicitscheme
交替方向隐格式alternatingdirectionimplicitscheme,ADIscheme
反扩散差分格式anti-diffusiondifferencescheme
紧差分格式compactdifferencescheme
守恒差分格式conservationdifferencescheme
克兰克-尼科尔森格式Crank-Nicolsonscheme
杜福特-弗兰克尔格式Dufort-Frankelscheme
指数格式exponentialscheme
戈本诺夫格式Godunovscheme
高分辨率格式highresolutionscheme
拉克斯-温德罗夫格式Lax-Wendroffscheme
蛙跳格式leap-frogscheme
单调差分格式monotonedifferencescheme
保单调差分格式monotonicitypreservingdifferencescheme
穆曼-科尔格式Murman-Colescheme
半隐格式semi-implicitscheme
斜迎风格式skew-upstreamscheme
全变差下降格式totalvariationdecreasingschemeTVDscheme
迎风格式upstreamscheme,upwindscheme
计算区域computationaldomain
物理区域physicaldomain
影响域domainofinfluence
依赖域domainofdependence
区域分解domaindecomposition
维数分解dimensionalsplit
物理解physicalsolution
弱解weaksolution
黎曼解算子Riemannsolver
守恒型conservationform
弱守恒型weakconservationform
强守恒型strongconservationform
散度型divergenceform
贴体曲线坐标body-fittedcurvilinearcoordi-nates
适应网格adaptivemesh
适应网格生成adaptivegridgeneration
自动网格生成automaticgridgeneration
数值网格生成numericalgridgeneration
交错网格staggeredmesh
网格雷诺数cellReynoldsnumber
数植扩散numericaldiffusion
数值耗散numericaldissipation
数值色散numericaldispersion
数值通量numericalflux
放大因子amplificationfactor
放大矩阵amplificationmatrix
阻尼误差dampingerror
离散涡discretevortex
熵通量entropyflux
熵函数entropyfunction
分步法fractionalstepmethod
广义连续统力学generalizedcontinuummechanics
简单物质simplematerial
纯力学物质purelymechanicalmaterial
微分型物质materialofdifferentialtype
积分型物质materialofintegraltype
混合物组份constituentsofamixture
非协调理论incompatibilitytheory
微极理论micropolartheory
决定性原理principleofdeterminism
等存在原理principleofequipresence
局部作用原理principleofobjectivity
客观性原理principleofobjectivity
电磁连续统理论theoryofelectromagneticcontinuum
内时理论endochronictheory
非局部理论nonlocaltheory
混合物理论theoryofmixtures
里夫林-矣里克森张量Rivlin-Ericksentensor
声张量acoustictensor
半向同性张量hemitropictensor
各向同性张量isotropictensor
应变张量straintensor
伸缩张量stretchtensor
连续旋错continuousdislination
连续位错continuousdislocation
动量矩平衡angularmomentumbalance
余本构关系complementaryconstitutiverelations
共旋导数co-rotationalderivative,Jaumannderivative
非完整分量anholonomiccomponent
爬升效应climbingeffect
协调条件compatibilitycondition
错综度complexity
当时构形currentconfiguration
能量平衡energybalance
变形梯度deformationgradient
有限弹性finiteelasticity
熵增entropyproduction
标架无差异性frameindifference
弹性势elasticpotential
熵不等式entropyinequality
极分解polardecomposition
低弹性hypoelasticity
参考构形referenceconfiguration
响应泛函responsefunctional
动量平衡momentumbalance
奇异面singularsurface
贮能函数stored-energyfunction
内部约束internalconstraint
物理分量physicalcomponents
本原元primitiveelement
普适变形universaldeformation
速度梯度velocitygradient
测粘流动viscometricflow
当地导数localderivative
岩石力学rockmechanics
原始岩体应力virginrockstress
构造应力tectonicstress
三轴压缩试验three-axialcompressiontest
三轴拉伸试验three-axialtensiletest
三轴试验triaxialtest
岩层静态应力lithostaticstress
吕荣lugeon
地压强geostaticpressure
水力劈裂hydraulicfracture
咬合interlocking
内禀抗剪强度intrinsicshearstrength
循环抗剪强度cyclicshearstrength
残余抗剪强度residualshearstrength
土力学soilmechanics
孔隙比voidratio
内磨擦角angleofinternalfriction
休止角angleofrepose
孔隙率porosity
围压ambientpressure
渗透系数coefficientofpermeability
剪切角angleofshearresistance
渗流力seepageforce
表观粘聚力apparentcohesion
粘聚力cohesion
稠度consistency
固结consolidation
主固结primaryconsolidation
次固结secondaryconsolidation
固结仪consolidometer
浮升力uplift
扩容dilatancy
有效应力effectivestress
絮凝flocculation
主动土压力activeearthpressure
被动土压力passiveearthpressure
土动力学soildynamics
应力解除stressrelief
次时间效应secondarytimeeffect
贯入阻力penetrationresistance
沙土液化liquefactionofsand
泥流mudflow
多相流multiphaseflow
马格努斯效应Magnuseffect
韦伯数Webernumber
环状流annularflow
泡状流bubbleflow
层状流stratifiedflow
平衡流equilibriumflow
二组份流two-componentflow
冻结流frozenflow
均质流homogeneousflow
二相流two-phaseflow
气-液流gas-liquidflow
气-固流gas-solidflow
液-气流liquid-gasflow
液-固流liquid-solidflow
液体-蒸气流liquid-vaporflow
浓相densephase
稀相dilutephase
连续相continuousphase
离散相dispersedphase
悬浮suspension
气力输运pneumatictransport
气泡形成bubbleformation
体密度bulkdensity
壅塞choking
微滴droplet
挟带entrainment
流型flowpattern
流化fluidization
界面interface
跃动速度saltationvelocity
非牛顿流体力学non-Newtonianfluidmechanics
非牛顿流体non-Newtonianfluid
幂律流体powerlawfluid
拟塑性流体pseudoplasticfluid
触稠流体rheopecticfluid
触变流体thixotropicfluid
粘弹性流体viscoelasticfluid
流变测量学rheometry
震凝性rheopexy
体粘性bulkviscosity
魏森贝格效应Weissenbergeffect
流变仪rheometer
稀薄气体动力学rarefiedgasdynamics
物理化学流体力学physico-chemicalhydrodynamics
空气热化学aerothermochemistry
绝对压强absolutepressure
绝对反应速率absolutereactionrate
绝对温度absolutetemperature
吸收系数absorptioncoefficient
活化分子activatedmolecule
活化能activationenergy
绝热压缩adiabaticcompression
绝热膨胀adiabaticexpansion
绝热火焰温度adiabaticflametemperature
电弧风洞arctunnel
原子热atomicheat
雾化atomization
自燃auto-ignition
自动氧化auto-oxidation
可用能量availableenergy
缓冲作用bufferaction
松密度bulkdensity
燃烧率burningrate
燃烧速度burningvelocity
接触面contactsurface
烧蚀ablation